What should be your first action if your brakes fail?

When faced with brake failure, your initial response should be to pump the brake pedal. This action can sometimes help to build up brake pressure, allowing you to regain some braking ability. In cases of hydraulic brake failure, repeatedly pumping the pedal might create sufficient pressure to slow down the vehicle or bring it to a stop. This response is critical in helping you regain control of the vehicle before considering other options, such as steering to a safe area or calling for help.

It's important to note that while steering to the side of the road is a necessary action in an emergency, it should come after you have attempted to slow the vehicle, as doing so while traveling at a high speed can lead to loss of control. Turning off the engine is generally not advisable in this context, as it can lead to a loss of power steering and brake assist, making it more difficult to maneuver. Lastly, calling for help can be essential after securing your safety, but it should not be your immediate action when experiencing a critical situation like brake failure.